There are many daily life rules and manners as well as lifestyle habits that are particular to Japan. This section provides concise information necessary for living comfortably in Japan, including details on putting out garbage, keeping pets, dealing with noise, room use, interaction with the neighbors and ceremonial occasions.
There are 15 national holidays in Japan. Although schools, government offices and most companies are closed on national holidays, shopping centers and department stores are open as on Sundays.
| January 1 |
New Year’s Day |
Celebrate the start of the year |
| Second Monday of January |
Coming-of-Age Day |
Celebration for new adults to encourage them to live independently as responsible members of society. |
| February 11 |
National Foundation Day |
Commemorate the foundation of the nation and foster love for the nation. |
Around March 20
(varies every year) |
Vernal Equinox Day |
Admire nature and cherish the livings. |
| April 29 |
Showa Day |
Reflect on the Showa era marked by the recovery after tumultuous years, and contemplate the future of the nation. |
| May 3 |
Constitution Day |
Commemorate the enforcement of the Constitution of Japan and pray for the growth of the nation. |
| May 4 |
Greenery Day |
Get close to nature and be grateful for its benefits, so as to nurture a rich spirit. |
| May 5 |
Children’s Day |
Respect the individuality of children and ensure their happiness, while giving thanks to mothers. |
| Third Monday of July |
Marine Day |
Appreciate the benefit of the ocean and pray for prosperity of Japan as a maritime nation. |
| Third Monday of September |
Respect-for-the-Aged Day |
Pay respect to the elderly who had long contributed to society, and celebrate their longevity. |
Around September 23
(varies every year) |
Autumnal Equinox Day |
Pay homage to our ancestors and commemorate the deceased |
| Second Monday of October |
Health-Sports Day |
Enjoy sport and foster sound bodies and minds. |
| November 3 |
Culture Day |
Promote culture with love for peace and freedom. |
| November 23 |
Labor Thanksgiving Day |
Value labor, congratulate production and thank one another. |
| December 23 |
The Emperor’s Birthday |
Commemorate the birthday of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. |